Political Thought of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar: An Analytical Review
Author(s): Aswani godkalAbstract
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar stands as one of the most towering intellectual and political figures in modern Indian history whose political thought profoundly shaped the discourse on social justice democracy and equality. This paper offers an analytical review of Ambedkars core political ideas exploring their evolution and enduring relevance. It delves into his trenchant critique of the caste system which he viewed as antithetical to democratic principles and his relentless advocacy for the annihilation of caste through constitutionalism and social reform. The analysis further examines his vision for a democratic state founded on the principles of liberty equality and fraternity emphasizing his unique synthesis of liberal democratic values with radical social justice objectives. This paper also discusses his contributions to economic justice his nuanced understanding of minority rights and his ultimate embrace of Buddhism as a path to spiritual and social liberation for the oppressed. By contextualizing Ambedkars thought within the broader socio-political landscape of India this review aims to highlight the depth foresight and continuing salience of his ideas for contemporary debates on social inclusion and democratic governance.