Section Article

The intersection of Buddhism and Environmental Studies
Author(s): Silky Seth

Abstract
Buddhism a spiritual religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama (the Buddha) highlights the interdependence of all living beings and the need of living with awareness. The core principle of Buddhist philosophy is the notion of interdependence (pratītyasamutpāda) emphasising the interconnectedness of all things and the profound implications of our actions. This idea strongly corresponds to ecological approaches that acknowledge the intricate network of interactions within ecosystems and the influence of human activities on the environment. In Buddhism the concept of non-harm (ahimsa) applies not just to human relationships but also to all sentient creatures promoting a compassionate attitude towards environment. Mindfulness a key aspect of Buddhism fosters a heightened awareness of ones activities and their impact on the environment. This promotes a way of living that seeks to minimise damage and uphold ecological sustainability. Buddhist teachings emphasise the significance of harmonious coexistence with environment and the cultivation of a deep respect for the natural world. In Buddhism the notion of emptiness (śūnyatā) implies that all entities lack intrinsic and independent existence highlighting the dynamic and interdependent aspect of existence. This viewpoint promotes a comprehensive outlook on environmental responsibility where taking care of the planet is considered essential for spiritual health. In summary the incorporation of Buddhist ideas into ecological issues provides a structure for tackling environmental difficulties by means of compassion mindfulness and a profound reverence for the interdependence of all living beings. This synthesis offers essential perspectives for cultivating a sustainable and harmonious connection with the natural environment.