Section Article

The Social Impact of the Gig Economy: Digital Labor Markets and Labor Rights
Author(s): Himanshu Shukla

Abstract
The gig economy has transformed labor markets globally offering workers flexible opportunities in a rapidly digitized employment landscape. Digital labor platforms such as Uber Fiverr and TaskRabbit have redefined traditional work structures creating new avenues for income generation while simultaneously raising concerns about job security fair wages and labor rights. This research explores the social impact of the gig economy examining both its benefits and challenges. By employing a multidisciplinary approach that integrates insights from economics labor studies and public policy the study investigates how digital labor markets have reshaped employment norms worker protections and social mobility. The findings reveal that while the gig economy has empowered workers with greater autonomy and diversified income sources it has also exposed them to vulnerabilities such as inconsistent earnings lack of social security benefits and an absence of collective bargaining power. Furthermore the paper examines government policies corporate responsibilities and legal frameworks aimed at ensuring fair labor practices in digital markets. Ultimately this research underscores the need for a balanced approach that fosters innovation and economic growth while safeguarding the rights and well-being of gig workers in an increasingly digitalized economy.